Encyclopedia of Sleep
Encyclopedia of Sleep
Editor: Kushida, C.
Publication Year: 2013
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
Single-User Purchase Price:
$2394.00

Unlimited-User Purchase Price:
$3591.00
ISBN: 978-0-12-378610-4
Category: Health & Medicine - Medicine
Image Count:
1417
Book Status: Available
Table of Contents
This 4-volume work--the largest reference work available on the subject--completely integrates basic and clinical aspects of sleep and sleep disorders.
Table of Contents
- Editor-in-Chief
- Editorial Board
- Preface
- Permission Acknowledgments
- Basic Sleep Concepts, Science, Deprivation, and Mechanisms
- Background
- Perspectives
- A History of the Scientific Study of Sleep
- History of Sleep Medicine
- Normal Human Sleep
- Concepts of Fatigue, Sleepiness, and Alertness
- Classification of Sleep Disorders
- Ontogeny of Sleep
- Evolution of Sleep (Sleep Phylogeny)
- Sleep in Amphibians and Reptiles
- Sleep Physiology in Reptiles and Amphibians
- Sleep in Birds
- Sleep in Aquatic Species
- Mammalian Sleep
- Healthy Sleep
- Basic Sleep Tips
- Creating an Optimal Sleep Environment
- Optimal Sleep Habits in Infants and Children
- Early Childhood Pediatric Sleep Concerns for Parents: Cosleeping
- Optimal Sleep Habits in Adolescents
- Optimal Sleep Habits in Middle-Aged Adults
- Optimal Sleep Habits in the Elderly
- Healthy Aging and Sleep
- Sex Differences in Sleep
- Nutrition and Sleep
- Exercise and Sleep
- When an Individual Should See a Physician About Sleep
- Dreaming
- History of the Study of Dreams
- The Interpretation of Dreams
- The Psychology of Dreams
- Dreams, Psychopathology, Psychotherapy
- Dreaming and Psychiatric Disorders
- Neurobiology of Dreaming
- Sleep Deprivation/Fragmentation Paradigms
- Acute Sleep Deprivation
- Partial and Sleep-Stage-Selective Deprivation
- Sleep Fragmentation
- Nonrestorative Sleep
- Extrinsic Factors Affecting Sleep Loss/Deprivation
- Effects of Light and Temperature on Sleep in Adults and the Elderly
- Effects of Pillows and Bed Surfaces on Sleep
- Sleep and Mental Performance: Effects of Time-Zone Transitions
- Shift Work
- Medications, Drugs of Abuse, and Alcohol
- Intrinsic Factors Affecting Sleep Loss/Deprivation
- Age and Individual Determinants of Cognitive Effects of Sleep Loss
- Homeostatic and Circadian Influences
- Attention and Memory Changes
- Electroencephalographic and Neurophysiological Changes
- Metabolic and Endocrine Changes During Sleep
- Thermoregulatory Changes
- Biochemical Correlates of Prolonged Wakefulness
- Immunologic Changes
- Changes in Gene Expression
- Genetic Effects
- Psychiatric Associations of Sleep Loss/Deprivation
- Changes in Affect
- Antidepressant Effects of Sleep Manipulation
- Personality and Psychopathic Changes
- Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder and Sleep
- Sleep Loss in Disease States
- Sleep Loss from Major Sleep Disorders
- Sleep Loss Associated with Medical Conditions and Diseases
- Special Populations Affected by Sleep Loss/Deprivation
- Adolescence
- Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Consequences of Sleep Loss
- Sleep Loss: Impact on Self-reported Sleepiness, Effort, Performance, and Motivation
- Impact of Sleep Loss on Subjective and Objective Effort
- Social and Economic Impact
- Occupational Impact
- Military Operational Effectiveness
- Athletic Performance; Effects of Sleep Loss
- Medical Resident/Physician Performance
- Driving Risks and Accidents
- Legal Implications of Sleep Loss
- Short-Term Countermeasures for Sleep Loss Effects
- Behavioral and Environmental Countermeasures of Sleep Loss
- Naps
- Critical Theoretical and Practical Issues
- The Function of Sleep
- Recovery from Sleep Loss
- Eliminating Cumulative Sleep Debt and Sleep Satiation
- Role of Pharmacological Interventions for Sleep Deprivation
- Sleep Length: Findings and Recommendations for Future Research
- Future of Sleep Research
- Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology of Sleep
- Background
- Overview of Physiological Processes During Sleep
- Chemical Neuroanatomy of Sleep–Wake Systems
- Neurotransmitters and Neuropharmacology of Sleep/Wake Regulations
- Chronobiology of Sleep
- Molecular and Genetic Bases for the Circadian System
- Sleep Homeostasis
- Circadian Rhythms and Physiological Processes
- Chronobiology of Sleep – Circadian Rhythms, Behavior, and Performance
- The Influence of Light, Exercise, and Behavior upon Circadian Rhythms
- Effects of Melatonin and Melatonin Agonists on Circadian Rhythms
- Sleep and the Nervous System
- Basic Sleep–Wake Mechanisms
- NREM Sleep: Anatomy and Physiology
- REM Sleep Anatomy and Physiology
- NREM–REM Sleep Regulation
- Electrophysiology of Sleep–Wake Systems
- Neurochemistry of Sleep
- Thermoregulation and Sleep
- Peripheral Nervous System and Sleep
- The Modulation of Memory by Sleep
- Sleep and the Respiratory System
- The Upper Airway Anatomy
- Respiratory Physiology
- Sleep and the Control of Breathing
- Physiology and Dynamics of the Pharyngeal Airway
- Effects of Altitude on Breathing During Sleep
- Sleep and Other Systems
- Sleep and the Cardiovascular System
- Sleep in Cardiovascular Disease
- Sleep and the Peripheral Vascular System
- Sleep and the Immune System
- Endocrinology of Sleep
- Gastrointestinal Physiology During Sleep
- Pharmacology of Sleep
- Basic Pharmacologic Mechanisms of Sleep
- Endogenous Sleep-Promoting Substances
- Hypnotic Substances and Medications
- Pharmacotherapeutic Principles for Hypnotic Medications
- Benzodiazepine Receptor Agonists and Sleep
- Antidepressants and Sleep
- Wake-Promoting Substances
- Wake-Promoting Medications
- Medications that Disrupt Sleep
- Assessment, Methodology, Training, and Policies of Sleep
- Assessment
- History and Physical Exam
- Questionnaires and Rating Scales
- Rating Scales to Assess Sleep Disorders
- Chronobiological Assessment
- Psychologic and Psychiatric Assessment
- Neurologic Assessment
- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Assessment
- Respiratory Assessment
- Gastrointestinal Assessment
- Instrumentation and Methodology
- Adult Polysomnography
- Pediatric Polysomnography
- Portable Monitoring
- Electroencephalography
- Monitoring and Staging Human Sleep
- Respiratory Monitoring During Sleep
- Nocturnal Penile Tumescence
- Overview of Objective Tests to Assess Excessive Sleepiness
- Actigraphy
- Actigraphy in Children
- Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT)
- Maintenance of Wakefulness Test
- Psychomotor Vigilance Performance
- Neurocognitive Testing
- Neuroimaging and Sleep
- Training and Research
- Sleep Technologist Requirements
- Fellowship Training for Sleep Medicine
- Board Certification for Sleep Clinicians
- Funding Sources for Sleep-Related Research Grants
- Designing and Implementing Sleep-Related Clinical Trials
- Setting Up a Laboratory for Sleep-Related Animal Research
- Planning Sleep-Related Animal and Translational Research
- Succeeding in an Academic Sleep Environment
- Policies and Procedures
- Accreditation for Sleep Disorders Centers
- Public Policy, Sleep Science, and Sleep Medicine
- Sleep-Related Resources for Patients and Physicians
- Insomnia and Hypersomnias
- Features, Factors, and Characteristics of Insomnia
- Ontogeny of Insomnia
- Etiology and Pathogenesis of Insomnia
- Risk Factors
- Familial and Genetic Factors
- Descriptions of Insomnia
- Description of Insomnia
- Types of Insomnia
- Psychophysiological Insomnia
- Paradoxical Insomnia
- Idiopathic Insomnia
- Insomnia Due to Mental Illness
- Inadequate Sleep Hygiene
- Behavioral Insomnia of Childhood
- Insomnia Due to Drug or Substance Abuse and Dependence
- Insomnia Comorbid with Medical Conditions
- Associations and Consequences of Insomnia
- Endocrine Function and Glucose Metabolism
- Mood and Behavior
- Fatigue and Sleepiness
- Health-Related Quality of Life
- Individual and Societal Impact
- Diagnosis of Insomnia
- Insomnia: History and Physical Exam
- Diagnostic Tools for Insomnia
- Diagnostic Algorithm for Insomnia
- Treatment of Insomnia
- Behavioral Treatment of Insomnia
- Cognitive Therapy for Insomnia
- Pharmacologic Treatment of Insomnia
- Adjunctive and Alternative Treatment of Insomnia
- Special Considerations for the Nonpharmacological Treatment of Insomnia
- Special Conditions, Disorders, and Clinical Issues for Insomnia
- Gender Differences
- Insomnia in Children
- Insomnia in Older Adults
- Medication Effects
- Impact of Neurological Disorders on Insomnia
- Impact of Psychiatric Disorders
- Legal Implications of Insomnia
- Future Directions in Insomnia Diagnosis and Treatment
- Features, Factors, and Characteristics of Hypersomnias
- The History of Narcolepsy
- Epidemiology of Hypersomnia
- Ontogeny of Hypersomnias
- Hypersomnia: Etiologies
- Pathogenesis of Hypersomnia
- Risk Factors for Hypersomnias
- Familial and Genetic Factors of Narcolepsy
- Descriptions of Hypersomnias
- Overview of Hypersomnias
- Description of Hypersomnias
- Associations and Consequences of Hypersomnias
- Types of Hypersomnia
- Narcolepsy with Cataplexy
- Narcolepsy without Cataplexy
- Narcolepsy due to a Medical Condition
- Recurrent Hypersomnia
- Idiopathic Hypersomnia with Long Sleep Time
- Idiopathic Hypersomnia without Long Sleep Time
- Behaviorally Induced Insufficient Sleep Syndrome
- Hypersomnia Due to Drug or Substance
- Associations and Consequences of Hypersomnias
- Morbidity and Mortality
- Effect on the Central Nervous System
- Mood and Behavior
- Sleepiness
- Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Hypersomnia
- Economic Impact of Sleep Deprivation
- Individual and Societal Impact of Hypersomnias
- Diagnosis of Hypersomnias
- Diagnosis of Hypersomnia in Children: Screening and Case Finding
- Diagnostic Tools for Hypersomnias
- Diagnostic Algorithm for Hypersomnias
- Treatment of Hypersomnias
- Treatment of Hypersomnia
- Special Considerations for Treatment of Hypersomnias
- Special Conditions, Disorders, and Clinical Issues for Hypersomnias
- Hypersomnias in Children
- Hypersomnias in the Elderly
- Medications and Sleep
- Impact of Other Sleep Disorders
- Impact of Neurological Diseases
- Impact of Medical Disorders
- Impact of Psychiatric Disorders
- Legal Implications of Hypersomnias
- Future Directions in Hypersomnias: Diagnosis and Treatment
- Sleep in Special Populations
- Pediatric Sleep
- Key Differences in Pediatric versus Adult Sleep
- Electrophysiological Changes in Sleep During Childhood
- Neonates and Infants
- Newborn and Infant Sleep
- Children
- Sleep in Infants and Children with Medical Disorders
- Sleep in Children with Genetic Disorders
- Sleep in Children with Neurological and Neuromuscular Disorders
- Sleep Disturbance in Children with Intellectual and Neurodevelopmental Disabilities
- Sleep in Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
- Sleep in Infants and Children with Chronic Respiratory Disorders
- Sleep in Children with Cancer and Other Chronic Diseases
- Sleep in Children with Psychiatric Disorders
- Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: From Epidemiology to Pathophysiology
- Sleep in Chronic Pain and Other Pediatric Conditions
- Sleep in Other Age Groups
- Sleep in Middle Age
- Sleep in Older Adults
- Sleep Pathology in the Elderly
- Sleep Disturbances in Nursing Homes
- Sleep in Women
- Normal Sleep in Women
- Sleep in Pregnancy and the Postpartum
- Sleep During Perimenopause
- Sleep and Ethnicity
- Ethnicity and Prevalence of Sleep Disorders
- Sleep, Sleepiness, and Sleep Disorders: Principles for Examining Differences by Ethnicity
- Sleep in Other Conditions
- Sleep in Other Conditions: Sleep in the Caregiver
- Sleep and Anesthesia
- Sleep and Athletes
- Sleep and Shift Work
- Sleep at High Altitudes
- Chronic Mountain Sickness and Sleep
- Sleep in Aviation and Space
- Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders (CRSD)
- Features, Factors, and Characteristics of CRSD
- A Brief History of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder: Genetic and Environmental Factors
- Descriptions of CRSD
- Overview and Description of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Pathophysiology, Associations, and Consequences of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder
- Delayed Sleep-Phase Type
- Advanced Sleep Phase Type
- Irregular Sleep–Wake Type
- Non-24-h Sleep–Wake Disorder (Free-running Type, Nonentrained Type, Hypernychthemeral Syndrome) in Sighted and Blind Patients
- Jet Lag Type
- Shift Work Type
- Associations and Consequences of CRSD
- Health Consequences of Circadian Disruption
- Fatigue and Sleepiness in Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Individual and Societal Impact
- Diagnosis of CRSD
- History and Physical Examination
- Diagnostic Algorithm for Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Treatment of CRSD
- Light and Melatonin Treatment for Jet Lag Disorder
- Light and Melatonin Treatment for Shift Work
- Adjunctive and Alternative Treatment of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Special Conditions, Disorders, and Clinical Issues for CRSD
- Circadian Rhythm Disorders: Does Sex Matter?
- Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders in Adolescents
- Age-Related Changes in Circadian Rhythms During Adulthood
- Medication Effects
- Impact of Neurological and Medical Disorders
- Endogenous and Exogenous Melatonin, the Sleep–Wake Cycle, and the Circadian Component of Affective Disorders
- Special Considerations and Future Directions in Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders Diagnosis
- Disruption of Circadian Rhythms and Sleep: Role in Carcinogenesis
- Legal Implications of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Sleep Related Breathing Disorders (SRBD)
- Features, Factors, and Characteristics of SRBD
- The History of the Diagnosis and Treatment of Sleep-Disordered Breathing
- Epidemiology
- Ontogeny of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Phylogeny and Animal Models
- Upper Airway Pathology
- Arousals
- Pathophysiology/Pathogenesis of OSA
- Risk Factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Familial and Genetic Factors – Sleep Apnea
- Associations and Consequences of OSA
- Descriptions of SRBD
- Overview, Description, and Types of Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Primary Central Sleep Apnea
- Central Sleep Apnea Due to Cheyne–Stokes Breathing Pattern
- Central Sleep Apnea due to a Medical Condition Not Cheyne–Stokes
- Central Sleep Apnea Due to Drug or Substance
- Snoring
- Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome
- Primary Sleep Apnea in Infants
- Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Complex Sleep Apnea
- Sleep-Related Idiopathic Nonobstructive Alveolar Hypoventilation
- Congenital Central Alveolar Hypoventilation Syndrome
- Sleep and Obstructive Lung Disease
- Sleep-Related Hypoventilation and Hypoxemia Due to Neuromuscular and Chest Wall Disorders
- Rapid-Onset Obesity with Hypothalamic Dysfunction, Hypoventilation, and Autonomic Dysregulation (ROHHAD)
- Associations and Consequences of SRBD
- Morbidity and Mortality of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Sleep-Related Breathing Disorder (SRBD) – Attention and Vigilance
- Executive and Frontal Lobe Function
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease
- Cardiac Arrhythmias and Sleep
- Heart Failure
- Cardiovascular Effects
- Hypertension
- Sleep Apnea and Stroke
- Impaired Glucose Metabolism in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Sleep and Obesity
- Mood and Behavior
- Sleepiness
- Health-Related Quality of Life in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- Individual and Socioeconomic Impact of Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Commercial Transportation
- Diagnosis of SRBD
- History and Physical Examination – Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Screening and Case Finding for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Diagnostic Tools for Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders (SRBD)
- Diagnostic Algorithm for Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Polysomnography
- Home Sleep Apnea Testing
- Upper Airway Imaging and Endoscopy
- Treatment of SRBD
- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
- Bilevel Pressure
- Autotitrating Positive Airway Pressure
- Adaptive Servoventilation in Treatment of Sleep-Disordered Breathing
- Upper Airway Surgery in the Adult
- Oral Appliances
- Adjunctive and Alternative Therapies for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Special Conditions, Disorders, and Clinical Issues of SRBD
- Gender-Specific Differences in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea–Hypopnea Syndrome
- Pediatric Obstructive Sleep-Disordered Breathing
- Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders in the Elderly
- Medication Effects on Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Impact of Other Respiratory Conditions and Disorders During Sleep
- Impact of Medical and Other Sleep Disorders
- Impact of Psychiatric Disorders
- Legal Aspects of Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Sleep Related Movement Disorders (SRMD) and Parasomnias
- Features, Factors, and Characteristics of SRMD
- The Evolution of Diagnostic Rules and Standards for Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Epidemiology of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Etiologies of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders (SRMD)
- Familial and Genetic Factors of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Descriptions of SRMD
- Description of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Periodic Limb Movement Disorder
- Sleep-Related Leg Cramps
- Sleep Bruxism
- Sleep-Related Rhythmic Movement Disorder
- Hypnagogic Foot Tremor (HFT)
- Associations and Consequences of SRMD
- Morbidity in the Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Mood, Behavior, and Sleepiness of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Sleep-Related Movement Disorders: Health-Related Quality of Life
- Economic Impact, Associations, and Consequences of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Diagnosis of SRMD
- Sleep-Related Movement Disorder: History and Physical Examination
- Diagnostic Algorithm for Sleep-Related Movement Disorders (SRMDs)
- Treatment of SRMD
- Treatment of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Special Considerations for Treatment of Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Special Conditions, Disorders, and Clinical Issues of SRMD
- Gender Differences in Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Sleep-Related Movement Disorders in Children
- Age-Related Changes in PLMS Characteristics of RLS Patients
- Medication Effects and Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Restless Legs Syndrome in Internal Medicine
- Impact of Psychiatric Disorders on Sleep-Related Movement Disorders
- Features, Factors, and Characteristics of Parasomnias
- History – Features, Factors, and Characteristics of Parasomnias
- Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Parasomnias
- Ontogeny of Parasomnias
- Pathogenesis and Etiologies
- Familial and Genetic Factors
- Descriptions of Parasomnias
- Parasomnias in Children
- Pathophysiology, Associations, and Consequences of Parasomnias
- Classification of Parasomnias and Diagnostic Criteria
- Confusional Arousals
- Sleepwalking
- Sleep Terrors
- REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
- Recurrent Isolated Sleep Paralysis
- Nightmare Disorder
- Sleep-Related Dissociative Disorders
- Sleep Enuresis
- Catathrenia: Sleep-Related Groaning
- Exploding Head Syndrome
- Sleep-Related Eating Disorder
- Sexsomnia
- Associations and Consequences of Parasomnias
- Mood and Behavior
- Health-Related Quality of Life
- Diagnosis of Parasomnias
- History and Physical Examination, Screening and Case Finding
- Value of Polysomnography and Other Diagnostic Tools to Diagnose and Treat Parasomnias
- Diagnostic Algorithms for Parasomnias
- Treatment of Parasomnias
- Treatment of Parasomnias
- Special Consideration for the Treatment of Parasomnia
- Special Conditions, Disorders, and Clinical Issues of Parasomnias
- Parasomnias of Childhood
- Effect of Medications and Substances on Parasomnias
- Impact of Medical and Neurological Disorders on Parasomnias
- Parasomnia: Impact of Psychiatric Disorders
- Legal Implications of Parasomnias
- Sleep and Other Conditions or Disorders
- Neurologic Disorders
- Neurological Conditions and Sleep
- Headache and Sleep
- Epilepsy and Sleep
- Cerebrovascular Disorders and Sleep
- Parkinson’s Disease and Sleep
- CNS Disease from Toxins, Alcohol, and Cannabis: Effects on Sleep
- Demyelinating Diseases and Sleep
- Neurodegenerative Diseases and Sleep
- Dementia and Sleep
- Psychiatric Disorders
- Overview of the Impact of Psychiatric Disorders on Sleep
- Mood Disorders and Sleep
- Anxiety Disorders and Sleep
- Trauma Exposure and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
- Schizophrenia, Other Neuropsychiatric Disorders, and Sleep
- Eating Disorders and Sleep
- Substance and Alcohol-Related Disorders and Sleep
- Other Medical Conditions or Disorders
- Morbidity and Mortality Associated with Sleep Length
- Pain and Sleep
- Fibromyalgia/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Sleep
- Visual Impairment and Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders
- Cancer and Sleep: Cancer is a Circadian Rhythm Disorder
- Systemic and Pulmonary Hypertension and Sleep
- Alterations in Gastrointestinal Functioning During Sleep: Clinical Applications
- Infectious Diseases and Sleep
- Renal Disorders and Sleep
- Nocturia