Encyclopedia of AIDS

Editor/Author Hope, Thomas J., Richman, Douglas and Stevenson, Mario
Publication Year: 2018
Publisher: Springer Science+Business Media

Price: Core Collection Only
ISBN: 978-1-4939-7101-5
Category: Health & Medicine - Health
Image Count: 393
Book Status: Available
Table of Contents

For the first time, the world's experts in HIV-AIDS have come together to publish the Encyclopedia of AIDS. The work features thousands of entries, including medical, cultural, social, and pharmacological essays.

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Table of Contents

  • Preface
  • List of Topics
  • Editors and Contributors
  • A
  • Acetylation
  • Actin
  • AIDS-Related Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma
  • Anal Cancer
  • Anatomic Compartments as a Barrier to HIV Cure
  • Antibody Response to HIV-2
  • Antiretroviral Drug Penetration into Lymphoid Tissue
  • Antiretroviral Drug Penetration into the CNS Compartment
  • Antiretroviral Medications, Adult Care, and Treatment
  • Antiretroviral Therapy and Drug Resistance in HIV-2 Infection
  • Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-Infected Infants, Children, and Adolescents in Resource-Rich Settings
  • Antiretroviral Therapy: When to Start
  • Antiretroviral Treatment in Resource-Limited Settings
  • APOBEC3F/G and Vif: Action and Counteractions
  • Arp2/3
  • Attachment/Binding
  • Autophagy and HIV Infection
  • B
  • Bacterial Respiratory and Invasive Pneumococcal Infections and HIV
  • BAF (BANF1)
  • Behavioral Aspects of HIV Mother-to-Child Transmission
  • Behavioral Aspects of HIV Treatment as Prevention
  • Behavioral Interventions for Adherence
  • Behavioral Science Highlights of Evidence and Research
  • Blood and Blood Product Donors and Recipients in China, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • Budding
  • Burkitt and Burkitt-Like Lymphoma
  • C
  • Cardiovascular Complications
  • cART and Supportive Care for HIV-Associated Malignancies
  • Case Management for Linkage
  • Cell-Intrinsic Immunity
  • Cellular and Soluble Immune Activation Markers in HIV-Infected Subjects
  • Cellular Cofactors for HIV-1 Transcription
  • Cellular Cofactors of HIV as Drug Targets
  • Cellular Immune Response to HIV-2 Infection
  • Central Memory CD4 T Cells
  • Cervical Cancer and HIV
  • Chagas Disease and HIV
  • Children, Care and Treatment
  • Children, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • Chronic Immune Activation in HIV
  • Circumcision and AIDS
  • Clinical Ethics in HIV/AIDS Prevention, Care, and Research
  • Cofilin, Trafficking
  • Collagen Deposition and Fibrosis in the Lymphatic Tissues of HIV-1 Infected Individuals
  • Combination Approaches to HIV Prevention
  • Community Viral Load
  • Comorbidity: Opioids
  • Comorbidity: Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
  • Conjunctival Carcinoma
  • Counteraction of SAMHD1 by Vpx
  • CRM1
  • Cryptococcosis and HIV
  • Cryptosporidiosis
  • CXCR4, Coreceptors
  • Cyclophilin A and HIV-1 Replication
  • Cystoisosporiasis
  • Cytomegalovirus Infection and HIV
  • D
  • DDX3, Cofactors, and RNA Export
  • Delayed Sexual Debut
  • Dendritic Cell Interactions with HIV-1 Envelope Glycoprotein: Implications for Preventing Transmission
  • Differential Diagnosis of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders
  • Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • E
  • Eastern Europe and Central Asia, Specific Characteristics of HIV/AIDS Epidemic
  • Elderly: Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • Entry Inhibitors
  • Epidemic Kaposi Sarcoma, Pathogenesis and Presentation
  • Epidemiology of AIDS-Defining Malignancies
  • Epidemiology of HIV-2 Infection in West Africa
  • Epidemiology of Non-AIDS-Defining Malignancies
  • Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)
  • F
  • Faith Based Interventions
  • Family Interventions
  • Female Condoms
  • Female, Male and Transgender Sex Workers, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • Fusion
  • G
  • Gamma Delta T Cells
  • Gay men and other Men who have sex with men (MSM), Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS Introduction
  • Global NeuroAIDS
  • H
  • HAND Adjunctive Therapies: Reversing Neuronal Injury
  • Harm Reduction for Injection Drug Users
  • Health Care Workers, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • Healthcare Workers, Shortage and Task Shifting of
  • Hepatitis C Virus Infection and HIV
  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma in HIV-Positive Patients
  • HIV “Auxiliary” Proteins
  • HIV and Sexual Violence
  • HIV and SIV, B-Cell Responses to
  • HIV and SIV, CD4 T-Cell Responses to
  • HIV and SIV, CD8 T Cell Responses to
  • HIV Antigen Processing and Presentation
  • HIV Cancers in Resource-Limited Regions
  • HIV Compartments and Viral Rebound During Treatment Interruption
  • HIV Coreceptor Tropism in Different Reservoirs
  • HIV Counseling and Testing, Prevention of HIV
  • HIV Infection, Immune-Based Interventions for
  • HIV Life Cycle: Overview
  • HIV Neurocognitive Diagnosis, Natural History, and Treatment
  • HIV Prevention and African Americans
  • HIV Prevention and Asians and Pacific Islanders
  • HIV Prevention and Hispanics
  • HIV Prevention and Labor Migration
  • HIV Prevention and Women
  • HIV Prevention Efforts Within Substance Use Disorder Treatment Settings
  • HIV Prevention for MSM
  • HIV Prevention for Serodiscordant Couples
  • HIV Prevention for Stimulant Using Men Who Have Sex with Men
  • HIV Prevention in Persons 50 and Older
  • HIV Prevention in the Correctional System
  • HIV Prevention in Transgender Persons
  • HIV Prevention in Youth
  • HIV Reservoirs in Lymph Nodes and Spleen
  • HIV Reservoirs in the Central Nervous System
  • HIV Reservoirs Within the Lungs
  • HIV Testing and Counseling
  • HIV Transmission in Female Commercial Sex Workers and Host Protective Factors
  • HIV-1 Assembly Cofactors
  • HIV-1 Maturation
  • HIV-1 Mutational Escape from Host Immunity
  • HIV-1 Pathogenesis in the Gut
  • HIV-1 Preexposure Prophylaxis
  • HIV-1 Prevention Using Live-Attenuated Vaccines
  • HIV-1 Rev Expression and Functions
  • HIV-1 Transmission Blocking Microbicides
  • HIV-1 Transmission: Influence of Bodily Secretions
  • HIV-1 Virion Structure
  • HIV-2 Diagnosis and Viral Load Measurements
  • HIV-2 Envelope: Structure, Diversity, and Evolution
  • HIV-2 Infection in Europe, Epidemiology of
  • HIV-2 Infection: The Role of Immune Activation in Pathogenesis
  • HIV-2 Neurological Manifestations
  • HIV-2 Transmission
  • HIV-2, Phylogeographic Insights into the Origins and Epidemic History
  • HIV-2: Lessons from the Dakar Cohort
  • HIV-Associated Cancers
  • HIV-Associated Immune Exhaustion
  • Hodgkin Lymphoma in Patients with HIV Infection
  • Host Genetics and Genomics
  • Housing as HIV Prevention
  • Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
  • I
  • Identification and Validation of HIV Cofactors
  • Identifying Opportunities to Block HIV-1 Transmission in the Female Genital Tract
  • Immune Activation and HIV Transmission
  • Immunogenetics of HIV-2 Infection
  • Immunological Responses to Antiretroviral Therapy
  • Immunology of Latent HIV Infection
  • Immunopathogenesis of HIV Coinfections
  • Inflammasome and HIV
  • Inflammatory Cytokines
  • Inhibition of HIV-1 Spread: Cell-Free Versus Cell-Cell
  • Initial Antiretroviral Regimens
  • Integrase Inhibitors
  • Integration
  • Integrin Alpha4beta7
  • Interactions Between HIV-2 and Host Restriction Factors
  • J
  • Jail and Prison Populations, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • K
  • Kaposi Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus (KSHV) or Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8)
  • KIR Locus Variation
  • L
  • Latin America and the Caribbean: Specific Characteristics of the HIV/AIDS Epidemic
  • Leishmaniasis and HIV
  • Long-Acting Nanoformulated Antiretroviral Therapy
  • Long-Term Nonprogressors and Elite Controllers
  • Lung Cancer
  • Lymphocyte Apoptosis
  • M
  • M. avium Complex and Other Nontuberculous Mycobacteria and HIV
  • Macrophages in HIV Immunopathogenesis
  • Macrophage-Specific Aspects of HIV-1 Infection
  • Male Condoms
  • Malignancies in Children with HIV Infection
  • Management of AIDS-Related Kaposi's Sarcoma
  • Mass Media and HIV Prevention
  • Maturation Inhibitor
  • Medication Adherence and HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders (HAND)
  • Merkel Cell Carcinoma and Other HIV-Associated Skin Cancers
  • Merkel Cell Polyomavirus (MCV)
  • MHC Locus Variation
  • Microbial Translocation
  • Microfinance/Microenterprise Approaches to HIV Prevention
  • Microsporidiosis
  • Molecular Biology of HIV-2
  • Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV-1: Role of Receptor Usage and Target Cells
  • MTCT HIV-1 Transmission Update: Transmission Routes and Mechanisms
  • Mucosal Immunity to HIV-1
  • Mucosal Pathogenesis in SIV Infection
  • Multicentric Castleman Disease
  • Multilevel Interventions/Structural Approaches to HIV Prevention
  • MX2 and HIV-1 Restriction
  • N
  • Natural History and Clinical Features of HIV-2 Infection
  • Natural Killer Cells and Their Role in Preventing HIV-1 Transmission
  • Natural Killer Cells Function and Innate Immunity in HIV-2 Infection
  • Nef/Env/Vpu/Tetherin
  • Network Interventions
  • NeuroAIDS in Resource-Poor Settings, Assessment, and Treatment of
  • Neuro-AIDS, Immunopathogenesis of
  • Neurocognitive Functioning in HIV-infected Substance Users
  • Neurocognitive Outcomes in HIV-Infected Children and Adolescents
  • Neuroinflammation and HAND: Therapeutic Targeting
  • Neuropsychological Testing in HIV-Infected Individuals
  • Neurotoxic Consequences of Antiretroviral Therapies
  • NKT Cells: Bridging Innate and Adaptive Immunity
  • Nonhuman Primate Models of HIV Transmission
  • Non-injecting Drug Users, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
  • Non-neutralizing Antibody Responses and Protection Against HIV-1
  • Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors for Treatment of HIV Infection
  • Nonpathogenic SIV Infection of Sooty Mangabeys
  • NRTIs
  • Nuclear Import: HIV-1 Goes NUPs
  • Nurse-Delivered Interventions for Adherence
  • O
  • Origin and Distribution of HIV-1 Subtypes
  • Other HPV-Associated Cancers (Oropharyngeal and Penile)
  • Overcoming the Transcriptional Block: The HIV-1 Tat Auxiliary Protein
  • Overview of HIV CNS Infection
  • Overview: Immunopathogenesis
  • P
  • PD-1
  • Peer-Based Intervention Approaches
  • PIMT/TGS1
  • PKR and HIV Replication
  • Plasmablastic Lymphoma
  • Positive Health, Dignity, and Prevention (PHDP)
  • Post-treatment Controllers
  • Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
  • Pregnant Women: Care and Treatment
  • Presentation and Pathogenesis of B-Cell Lymphoid Cancers Associated with HIV Infection
  • Preventing HIV-1 Transmission Through Vaccine-Induced Immune Responses
  • Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT): Prevention of HIV
  • Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV-1
  • Prevention Clinical Trials: Highlights of Evidence and Research
  • Prevention Counseling and Other Strategies in the HIV Care Setting
  • Prevention for People Living with HIV
  • Prevention of Alcohol-Related HIV Risk Behavior
  • Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of AIDS
  • Primary Effusion Lymphoma
  • Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy and HIV
  • Protease Inhibitor
  • Pyroptosis in HIV Infection: HIV Offense Meets a Fiery Host Defense
  • R
  • Recombinant Forms of HIV-2
  • Retention in Care Interventions
  • Reverse Transcriptase-Catalyzed HIV-1 DNA Synthesis
  • Risk of Sexual HIV-1 Transmission: Coinfections Associated with Risk
  • Role of Antibodies in HIV Transmission
  • Role of Dendritic Cells in HIV-2 Pathogenesis
  • Role of Histone Deacetylases 1 and Yin Yang 1 Protein in Proviral Latency
  • Role of LEDGF/p75 in Cell Biology and Disease Pathogenesis
  • Role of Regulatory T Cells During HIV Infection
  • Role of Transportin-SR2 (Transportin-3, TRN-SR2, TNPO3) in HIV Replication
  • S
  • Salmonellosis and Other Bacterial Enteric Infections and HIV
  • Sex Work and HIV Prevention
  • SIV Infection in Mandrills
  • SIV Infection of African Green Monkeys
  • SIVmac Infection of Macaques, Immunopathogenesis of
  • SLX4 Complex and HIV Replication
  • South, Southeast, and East Asia-Specific Characteristics of HIV/AIDS Epidemic
  • Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Surveillance Case Definition
  • Systems Biology
  • T
  • T Follicular Helper Cells in HIV Infection
  • T Memory Stem Cells
  • Talaromyces (Penicillium) marneffei and HIV
  • Tat Expression and Function
  • T-Cell Homeostasis
  • Th17 Cells
  • Thymic Function
  • Tim-3
  • Toxoplasmosis in HIV-Infected Patients
  • Transcription (Initiation, Regulation, Elongation)
  • Translational Interventions (Intervention Technology Transfer)
  • Transmission HIV-2: Origin, Epidemiology, and Phenotype
  • Treatment Failure and Resistance
  • Treatment of Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, and Paracoccidioidomycosis in Patients with HIV Infection
  • TRIM Protein Family and Viral Restriction
  • TRIM5 Alpha and HIV-2 Infection
  • TRIM5alpha
  • Tropism and Properties of the HIV-1 Envelope Glycoprotein in Transmission
  • Tuberculosis and HIV
  • U
  • Uncoating and Nuclear Entry
  • Update on HIV-1 and HIV-2 Dual Infection
  • Use of Technology and Social Networking in HIV Prevention
  • V
  • Vaccine Efforts Against AIDS
  • Viral Fitness in Hosts
  • Viremic Nonprogressors
  • Virus Assembly
  • Virus-Host Evolution and Positive Selection
  • W
  • Women, Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS