Encyclopedia of Environmental Health, Second Edition presents the newest release in this fundamental reference that updates and broadens the umbrella of environmental health - especially social and environmental health - for its readers.

Table of Contents

• Preface
• Volume 1: A-C
• Advances in Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pharmaceutical Residues in Waters and Wastewaters
• Agro-Industrial Waste Conversion Into Medicinal Mushroom Cultivation
• Air Pollution and Development of Children’s Pulmonary Function
• Air Pollution and Lung Cancer Risks
• Air Pollution Episodes
• Air Pollution From Solid Fuels
• Air Quality Legislation
• Air Transportation and Human Health
• Ambient Concentrations of Acrolein: Health Risks
• An Ecological Disaster Zone with Impact on Human Health: Aral Sea
• Animal and Human Waste as Components of Urban Dust Pollution: Health Implications
• Antarctic: Persistent Organic Pollutants and Environmental Health in the Region
• Antibiotics Pollution in Soil and Water: Potential Ecological and Human Health Issues
• Application of Healthy Life Year Measures to Environmental Health Issues
• Aquatic Environment and Fish Welfare in Aquaculture
• Arsenic Exposure From Seafood Consumption
• Arsenic: Occurrence in Groundwater
• Arsenic Pollution of Groundwater in Bangladesh
• Asbestos Exposure and Autoimmune Disease
• Assessing Indoor Air Quality
• Assessment of Human Exposure to Air Pollution
• Asthma: Environmental and Occupational Risk Factors
• Automobile Exhaust: Detrimental Effects on Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Tissues and Offspring
• Avian Influenza Viruses
• Bahama Archipelago: Environment and Health
• Benzene: Environmental Exposure
• Beryllium: Environmental Geochemistry and Health Effects
• Bhopal Gas Catastrophe 1984: Causes and Consequences
• Bias in Environmental Epidemiology
• Bioaccessibility of Trace Metals in Household Dust
• Bioaerosols in Apartment Buildings
• Bioavailable Aluminum: Its Effects on Human Health
• Bioavailable Aluminum: Its Metabolism and Effects on the Environment
• Biodiversity and the Loss of Biodiversity Affecting Human Health
• Biological Agents and Infectious Diseases in War and Terrorism
• Biological Pathways Between the Social Environment and Health
• Biomarkers in Environmental Carcinogenesis
• Biomarkers of Environmental Exposures in Blood
• Biomass Burning, Regional Air Quality, and Climate Change
• Biomass Smoke and Infection: Mechanisms of Interaction
• Biosolids: Human Health Impacts
• Biotechnology and Advances Environmental Health Research
• Bismuth: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Bisphenol A
• Blastocystis spp., Ubiquitous Parasite of Human, Animals and Environment
• Bolivia: Mining, River Contamination, and Human Health
• Boron: Environmental Exposure and Human Health
• Briefing on Children Environmental Health in Uruguay
• The Built Environment and Mental Health
• Cadmium and the Welfare of Animals
• Cadmium Exposure in the Environment: Dietary Exposure, Bioavailability and Renal Effects
• Cadmium Neurotoxicity
• Cancer and the Environment: Mechanisms of Environmental Carcinogenesis
• Cancer Risk Assessment and Communication
• Carbon Farming
• Carcinogenicity of Disinfection Byproducts in Humans: Epidemiological Studies
• Carcinogenicity of Disinfection Byproducts in Laboratory Animals
• Cardiotoxicity
• Cardiovascular Effects of Noise
• Chagas Disease: Environmental Risk Factors
• Challenges in Pesticide Risk Communication
• Chemically-Induced Respiratory Toxicities
• Children's Environmental Health: General Overview
• Children's Environmental Health in Developing Countries
• Children's Exposure to Environmental Agents
• Children’s Health Risk Assessment: Issues and Approaches
• Cholera: Environmental Risk Factors
• Chromium: Environmental Pollution, Health Effects and Mode of Action
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
• Clean Water for Developing Countries: Feasibility of Different Treatment Solutions
• Climate Change, Environmental Health, and Human Rights
• Climate Change: Health Risks and Adaptive Strategies
• Clinical Consequences of Radiation Exposure
• Cockroach Allergens: Exposure Risk and Health Effects
• Combined Exposures to Noise and Chemicals at Work
• Combined Transportation Noise Exposure in Residential Areas
• Community Outdoor Air Quality: Sources, Exposure Agents and Health Outcomes
• Complex Air Pollution in China
• Connecting Environmental Stress to Cancer Cell Biology Through the Neuroendocrine Response
• Contamination of Soil and Vegetation With Developing Forms of Parasites
• Cost-Benefit Analysis and Air Quality Related Health Impacts: A European Perspective
• Critical Windows of Children’s Development and Susceptibility to Environmental Toxins
• Cryptosporidiosis: An Update
• Cumulative Environmental Risk
• Cyanotoxins in Egypt and Saudi Arabia
• Cyclic Volatile Methylsiloxanes: Occurrence and Exposure
• Volume 2: D-E
• Dampness and Mold Hypersensitivity Syndrome as an Umbrella for Many Chronic Diseases—The Clinician’s Point of View
• Decision Making Under Uncertainty: Trade-Offs Between Environmental Health and Other Risks
• The Definition of Refugees and Health Issues Related to Refugee Influx in Europe
• Dental Amalgam Fillings: An Under-Investigated Source of Mercury Exposure
• Depleted Uranium: Exposure and Possible Health Effects
• Desertification
• Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity of TCDD, Lead and Mercury
• Developmental Immunotoxicants
• Disabling Environments
• Diabetes Mellitus in Albania: A Two Fold Increase in the Last Decade
• Diazinon—An Insecticide
• Dichloromethane—A Paint Stripper and Plastic Welding Adhesive
• 1,2-Dichloropropane—A Paint Stripper and Dry-Cleaning Component
• Diet as a Healthy and Cost-Effective Instrument in Environmental Protection
• Diethylstilbestrol (DES) Exposure in Mothers and Offspring
• Diffusive Gradients in Thin-Films (DGT): An Effective and Simple Tool for Assessing Contaminant Bioavailability in Waters, Soils and Sediments
• Dioxins
• Dioxins: Health Effects
• Developmental Programming and the Epigenome
• Disentangling Physical, Chemical, Nutritional and Social Environmental Influences on Asthma Disparities: The Promise of the Exposome
• Drinking Water Treatment and Distribution Systems: Their Role in Reducing Risks and Protecting Public Health
• Drinking Water Nitrate and Human Health
• Drosophila as a Model for Toxicogenomics of Lead
• Dust Production Following Forest Disturbances: Health Risks
• Eco Health: Stratospheric Ozone
• Economic Analysis of Health Impacts in Developing Countries
• Economic Valuation of Health Impacts in Cost-Benefit Analyses of Transport Infrastructure Projects in Europe
• Effect of Early Exposure on Reproductive Outcomes
• Effects of Cooking on Dietary Exposure to Arsenic From Rice and Vegetables: Human Health Risks
• Effects of Iodine and Fluorine in Drinking Water on Human Health
• Effects of Low Frequency Noise and Vibrations: Environmental and Occupational Perspectives
• Effects of Outdoor Air Pollution on Human Health
• Electromagnetic Fields: Environmental Exposure
• Electromagnetic Fields From Mobile Phones and Their Base Stations: Health Effects
• Electronic Waste and Human Health
• Empirical Models to Predict Disinfection By-Products (DBPs) in Drinking Water: An Updated Review
• Entomological Risks of Genetically Engineered Crops
• Environmental Agents and Childhood Cancer
• Environmental and Health Consequences of Nuclear, Radiological and Depleted Uranium Weapons
• Environmental Cancers: Environmental Lung Cancer Epidemiology
• Environmental Carcinogens and Regulation
• Environmental Chemicals in Breast Milk
• Environmental Conditions in the Estuarine Coast of Montevideo (Uruguay): Historical Aspects and Present Status: An Update
• Environmental Epidemiology
• Environmental Epidemiology and Human Health: Biomarkers of Disease and Genetic Susceptibility
• Environmental Factors in Children’s Asthma and Respiratory Effects
• Environmental Health and Bioterrorism
• Environmental Health and Leishmaniasis by Indication on Afghanistan: A Review
• Environmental Health: An overview on the Evolution of the Concept and its Definitions
• Environmental Health Concerns in Cameroon
• Environmental Health Engineering: Rationale, Technologies and Practices for Various Needs
• Environmental Health Ethics in Study of Children
• Environmental Health Impacts on Ascariasis Infections by Indication of Afghanistan: A Review
• Environmental Health Issues for Railroads
• The Environmental Health of Children of Migrant Workers—An Example From China
• Environmental Health, Planetary Boundaries and Limits to Growth
• Environmental Health Tracking
• Environmental Justice: An International Perspective
• Environmental Justice and Interventions to Prevent Environmental Injustice in the United States
• Environmental Justice: An Overview
• Environmental Liver Toxins
• Environmental Noise
• Environmental Pollution and Human Health in Ancient Times
• Environmental Reservoirs of Antimicrobial Resistance of Foodborne Pathogens
• Environmental Risks Associated with Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Recycling Plants
• Environmental Specimen Bank for Human Tissues
• Epidemiology of Infectious Diarrhea
• Epigenetic Changes Induced by Environment and Diet in Cancer
• Epigenetic Effects of Nanomaterials
• Epigenetics of Environmental Exposures
• Erionite Series Minerals: Mineralogic and Carcinogenetic Properties
• Essential Nature of Water for Health: Water as Part of the Dietary Intake for Nutrients and the Role of Water in Hygiene
• Estimating Environmental Health Costs: General Introduction to Valuation of Human Health Risks
• Estimating Environmental Health Costs: Monetary Valuation of Greenhouse Gases
• Estimating Environmental Health Costs: Valuation of Children’s Health Impacts
• Estrogenic Chemicals and Cardiovascular Disease
• Ethics in Pediatric Environmental Health Research
• Evidence for Endocrine Disruption in Children: Sensitive Developmental Endpoints
• The Export of Hazardous Industries
• The Exposome: An Approach Toward a Comprehensive Study of Exposures in Disease
• Exposure Guidelines and Radon Policy
• Exposure Modeling and Measurement: Exposure Factors
• Exposure Reconstruction Using Space–Time Information Technology
• Exposure Science: Contaminant Mixtures
• Exposure Science: Dermal Contact
• Exposure Science: Ingestion
• Exposure Science: Monitoring Environmental Contaminants
• Exposure Science: Pharmacokinetic Modeling
• Exposure Science: Routes of Exposure—Inhalation
• Expressing the Significance of Environmental Exposures in Disability-Adjusted Life-Years (DALYs): The Right Answer to Wrong Questions?
• Volume 3: F-K
• Fish and Genes: From Marine Ecology to Applied Hydrobiology and Beyond
• Floods as Human Health Risks
• Floriculture
• Fluoride in Drinking Water: Effect on Liver and Kidney Function
• Fluorine: Human Health Risks
• Fluorosis
• Food Safety and Risk Analysis
• Forest Transition and Zoonoses Risk
• Free-Living Amoebae and Their Multiple Impacts on Environmental Health
• Frequency and Timing of Environmental Exposure
• Fukushima Nuclear Disaster: Emergency Response to the Disaster
• Fukushima Nuclear Disaster—Monitoring and Risk Assessment
• Fukushima Nuclear Disaster: Multidimensional Psychosocial Issues and Challenges to Overcome Them
• Functional ‘Omics and Molecular Analysis of a Subtropical Harmful Algal Bloom Species, Karenia brevis
• Furfuryl Alcohol—A Food Additive
• Gallium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Gender Differences in Cancer Incidence
• Gene–Environment Interactions and Childhood Cancer
• Gene Environment Interactions: Cigarette Smoke, APC, DNA Damage Repair, and Human Health
• Gene-Environment Interactions in Neurodegenerative Diseases
• Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)
• Genetically Modified Plants: Risks to Environment
• Genetics is Involved in Everything, but not Everything is Genetic
• Genome-Based Drug Design
• Genome Effects and Mutational Risk of Radiation
• Genotoxicity of Disinfection By-Products: Comparison to Carcinogenicity
• Germanium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Ghana: Ecology, Politics, Society, and Environmental Health
• Giardia and Cryptosporidium: Occurrence in Water Supplies
• Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Approach and the Use of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALY) at the World Health Organization (WHO)
• Global Climate Changes and International Trade and Travel: Effects on Human Health Outcomes
• Global Development and Population Health
• Globalization and Environmental Health
• Global Life Cycle Impacts of Consumer Products
• Global Measures of the Environmental Burden of Disease (EBD)
• Glyphosate: A Herbicide
• Gold and Amalgams: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Groundwater and Soil Pollution: Bioremediation
• Hair Elements for Biomonitoring of Human Exposure, Effects and Health Hazards
• Hantavirus
• Hazardous (Organic) Air Pollutants
• Health, Exposure and Regulatory Implications of Nitrate and Nitrite in Drinking Water
• Health Impacts of Energy Poverty and Cold Indoor Temperature
• Health Issues of Travelers
• Healthcare Wastes
• Heat Wave and Mortality of the Elderly
• Heterotrophic Bacteria in Bottled Water
• History of the Dose Response
• Household Energy Solutions in Low and Middle Income Countries
• Household Water Treatment and Safe Storage in Low-Income Countries
• Housing-Related Health Hazards: Assessment and Remediation
• How Hormesis Will Change the Risk Assessment Process
• Human Health and the State of the Pedosphere
• Human Health Effects of Landslides
• Human Health Implications of Personal Care Products: Breast Cancer and Other Breast-Related Diseases
• Human Health Link to Invasive Species
• Human Tick-Borne Diseases in Southern Europe: Present Status and Future Challenges
• Hydraulic Fracturing and Public Health
• Immunological Effects of the Chernobyl Accident
• The Impact of Environmental and Anthropogenic Factors on the Transmission Dynamics of Vector Borne Diseases
• Impact of Natural Dusts on Human Health
• Indonesia: Threats to the Country’s Biodiversity
• Indoor Air Pollution Attributed to Solid Fuel Use for Heating and Cooking and Cancer Risk
• Indoor Air Pollution: Unusual Sources
• Indoor Radon Prevention and Mitigation
• Industrial Livestock Production Facilities: Airborne Emissions
• Infectious/Medical/Hospital Waste: General Characteristics
• Infectious Processes and Medical Geology
• Inhaled Woodsmoke
• Insect Repellents: Assessment of Health Risks
• Intercontinental Air Pollution Transport: Links to Environmental Health
• International Environmental Agreements and Environmental Health
• Iodine in the Environment
• Issues and Challenges for Determining Environmental Risk Factors and Causes of Disease Among Children
• Itai-Itai Disease
• Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS): Concept, Protocol and Current Status
• Kuwait: Before and After the Gulf War
• Volume 4: L-O
• Labeling of Genetically Modified Foods
• Land Quality: Environmental and Human Health Effects
• Landscape Epidemiology of Human Onchocerciasis in Southern Venezuela
• Lead and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
• Lead, Deliquency and Criminal Offending
• Lead Exposure and Caries in Children
• Lebanon: Health Valuation of Water Pollution at the Upper Litani River Basin
• Legionnaires' Disease: Environmental Risk Factors
• Leishmaniases
• Leishmaniasis and Environment in Argentina: An Eco-Epidemiological Approach
• Life Course Epidemiology and Inequality in Health
• Lithium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Long-Range Transport and Deposition of Air Pollution
• Long-Term Effects of Particulate Air Pollution on Human Health
• Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields: Potential Environmental Health Impacts
• Lyme Disease
• Lymphocystis Disease Virus (LCDV) in Aquatic Environment
• Magnesium and Calcium in Drinking Water and Heart Diseases
• Malaria as an Environmental Disease
• Malaria, Bilharzia and Geo-Helminth Transmission in Kenya: Environmental Determinants
• Malathion: An Insecticide
• Malaysia: Environmental Health Issues
• Malformations of Cortical Development and Epilepsy in Children
• Management and Export of Wastes: Human Health Implications
• Manganese: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Maternal and Child Health Disparities: Environmental Contribution
• Measurement of Air Pollutants
• Measuring Noise for Health Impact Assessment
• Mechanisms of Immune Modulation by Xenobiotics
• Medical Anthropology
• Melamine—A Fire-Retardant Nitrogen Additive
• Mental Health Effects of Noise
• Mercury and Children Health
• Mercury Emissions at Regional and Global Scale
• Mercury in Air
• Mercury Toxicity
• Metal-Induced Toxicologic Pathology: Human Exposure and Risk Assessment
• Methodologies for Assessing Bioaerosol Exposures
• Methods for Estimating Exposure to Metals in Drinking Water
• Mexican Epidemiological Paradox: A Developing Country With a Burden of “Richness” Diseases. An update
• Microbes and Water Quality in Developed Countries
• Microbial Risks Associated with Biogas and Biodigestor Sludge
• Microorganisms in Beach Sand: Health Implications
• Microorganisms in Beach Sand: What Do We Still Not Know?
• Microwaves: Exposure and Potential Health Consequences
• Minamata Disease
• Mineral and Fuel Extraction: Health Consequences
• Mining Activities: Health Impacts
• Mobile Source Related Air Pollution: Effects on Health and the Environment
• Mollusc Bivalves as Indicators of Contamination of Water Bodies by Protozoan Parasites
• Molybdenum in the Environment and its Relevance for Animal and Human Health
• Monetary Valuation of Health Impacts From Noise
• Monetary Valuation of Trace Pollutants Emitted Into Air by Industrial Facilities
• Mozambique: Environment and Health in a Rapidly Changing Economy
• Mutagenicity of PM2.5
• Mycotoxins in Foods
• Mycotoxins in the Food Chain and Human Health Implications
• Mycotoxins of Medicinal Plants and Human Health
• ß-Myrcene—A Fragrance and Flavoring Agent
• Nanomaterials in the Environment and Their Health Effects
• Nanomaterials: Potential Ecological Uses and Effects
• Nanoscale Titanium Dioxide: Environmental Health and Ecotoxicological Effects
• Nano Silver: Environmental Health Effects
• Natural Disaster—Environmental Health Preparedness
• Natural Disasters - Mental Health Impacts
• Natural Health Products (NHPs)
• Neighborhood Risk and Infant Health
• Neighbourhood ‘Social Infrastructure’ for Health: The Role of Social Capital, Fear of Crime and Area Reputation
• Neurodevelopmental Toxicants
• Neurotoxicology
• New Molecular Aspects of Ultraviolet-Induced Immunosuppression
• Nigeria: Environmental Health Concerns
• Noise and Cognition in Children
• Noise and Health: Annoyance and Interference
• Noise Management: International Regulations
• Noise Management: Soundscape Approach
• Nuclear Energy and Human Health
• Nutrition and Cancer – An Update on the Roles of Dietary Factors in the Etiology, Progression and Management of Cancer
• Objectivity and Ethics in Environmental Health Science
• Occupational Cancer: Modern History
• The Occurrence and Potential Health Risk of Microcystins in Drinking Water of Rural Areas in China
• Occurrence of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers and Hexabromocyclododecane
• Oceans and Human Health
• Oil and Chemical Spills
• Oil Industry and the Health of Communities in the Niger Delta of Nigeria
• Optimal Pollution: The Welfare Economic Approach to Correct Related Market Failures
• Organochlorines and the Effect on Female Reproductive System
• Organophosphate Insecticides: Neurodevelopmental Effects
• Other Environmental Health Issues: Oil Spill
• Other Environmental Health Issues: Strontium in the Environment and Possible Human Health Effects
• Overview of How Ecosystem Changes Can Affect Human Health
• Overview of Potential Aluminum Health Risks
• Oxidation-Antioxidation-Reduction Processes in the Cell: Impacts of Environmental Pollution
• Volume 5: P-S
• Palladium: Exposure, Uses, and Human Health Effects
• Parasite Zoonoses
• Parathion—An Insecticide
• Particulate Matter and Public Health
• Particulate Matter and Ultrafine Particles in Indoor Air
• Past, Present and Future of Malaria Prevalence and Eradication in the Light of Climate Change
• PCBs
• Perceptions and Physiological Responses to Indoor Air Quality
• Perfluorinated Substances
• Perfluorooctanoic Acid—A Water and Oil Repellent
• Persistent Organohalogen Pollutants and Phthalates: Effects on Male Reproductive Function
• Pesticide Exposure and Diabetes
• Pesticide Exposure and Human Cancer
• Pesticides: Human Health Effects
• Pets as Sentinels of Human Exposure
• Pharmaceuticals: Environmental Effects
• Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Considerations in Children's Human Health Risk Assessment
• Phthalates: Exposure and Health Effects
• Phthalates: Occurrence and Human Exposure
• Physical Infrastructure Service and Environmental Health Deficiencies in Urban and Peri-Urban Areas
• Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling and Risk Assessment
• Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling for Exposure and Risk Assessment
• Plants as a Tool for the Environmental Health Assessment
• Platinum: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Plutonium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• PM2.5 Sources and Their Effects on Human Health in China: Case Report
• Policy Responses to Climate Change
• Political and Social Violence: Health Effects
• Pollen Allergens
• Polymorphism and Gene–Environment Interactions in Environmental Cancer
• Power Generation and Human Health
• Prenatal Exposure to Industrial Chemicals and Pesticides and Effects on Neurodevelopment
• Prenatal Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)
• Principles of Medical Geology
• Prioritizing Community Environmental and Health Needs: Novel Approaches and Methods
• Productivity and Health Effects of High Indoor Air Quality
• 1,3-Propane Sultone—A Common Additive for Detergents and Emulsifiers
• Protozoan Waterborne Infections in the Context of Actual Climatic Changes and Extreme Weather Events
• Psychobiological Factors in Environmental Health
• Psychological and Mental Health Aspects of Ionizing Radiation Exposure
• Pyrethroid Insecticides: An Update
• Pyridine—A Flavoring Agent
• Quality of Life and Environmental Health Assessment
• Radiation Exposures Due to the Chernobyl Accident
• Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields: Health Effects
• Radon: An Overview of Health Effects
• Recreational Exposure to Cyanobacteria
• Renal and Neurological Effects Heavy Metals in the Environment
• Reproductive Effects of Oil-Related Environmental Pollutants
• Residential and Non-Residential Biomass Combustion: Impacts on Air Quality
• Residential Radon Levels Around the World
• Respiratory Effects of Chlorination Products
• Respiratory Effects of Short Term Peak Exposures to Sulfur Dioxide
• Retrospective Dosimetry and Dose Reconstruction of Ionizing Radiation
• Risk Management in Environmental Health Decision
• Risk of Radiation Exposure to Children and Their Mothers
• Risks of Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water: Comparative Mammalian Cell Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity
• Risk to Populations Exposed from Atmospheric Testing and Those Residing Near Nuclear Facilities
• Road Traffic Injuries
• Sandflies and Sandfly Borne Zoonotic Infections in Greece
• Sanitation in Low-and Middle-Income Countries
• SARS
• Schistosomiasis
• Shared Water Conflict and Cooperation
• Shigellosis
• Shooting Ranges: Environmental Contamination
• Short-Term Effects of Air Pollution on Health
• Short-Term Effects of Particulate Air Pollution on Human Health
• Sick Building Syndrome
• Sierra Leone: Environmental Health Concerns
• Sleep Disturbance in Adults by Noise
• Small and Medium Enterprises: Barriers and Drivers of Managing Environmental and Occupational Health Risks
• Small Scale Industries and Informal Sector Activity Premises: Environmental and Occupational Health Issues
• Sense of Coherence and Social Structure
• Social Cost-Benefit Analysis of Air Pollution Control Measures at Industrial Point Emission Sources: Methodological Overview and Guidance for the Assessment of Health-Related Damage Costs
• Social Environment: Overview
• Social Support and Social Networks
• Soil Quality Criteria for Environmental Pollutants
• Solid Fuels: Health Effects
• Solid Fuel Use: Health Effect
• Solid Waste Incinerators: Health Impacts
• Spain: Natural Hazards in the Country
• Splenic Toxicology
• Status of Water Resources and Human Health in the Middle East and North Africa Region: An Integrated Perspective
• Stress Axis as the Locus of Gene-Environment Interactions in Major Depressive Disorder
• Sulfur Oxides
• Sustainable Management of Agricultural Systems: Physical and Biological Aspects of Soil Health
• Volume 5: T-Z
• Taiwan: Environmental Health Concerns
• Take-Home Route of Pesticide Exposure
• 1-tert-Butoxypropan-2-ol—A Component of Commercial Cleaner Formulations
• Tetrachlorvinphos—An Insecticide
• Tetrafluoroethylene: For Production of Teflon, Fluoroplastics, and Fluoroelastomers
• Tetrahydrofuran—Used to Manufacture Most Elastomeric Polyurethanes
• Thallium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Thermal Stress
• Thyroid Cancer Associated with the Chernobyl Accident
• Tin: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Toenails for Biomonitoring of Environmental Exposures
• Tooth Biomarkers in Environmental Health Research
• Toxicological Pathways of Relevance to Medical Geology
• Toxicology of Chromium(VI)
• Trade, Trade Agreements, and the Environment
• 1976 Trichlorophenol Reactor Explosion at Seveso, Italy
• Tuberculosis
• Tuberculosis: Epidemiology and Global Impact, Including Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Manifestation With Emphasis on Skeletal Tuberculosis and a Rare Example of Shoulder Tuberculosis From Tibetan Plateau Area
• Tungsten: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Tunisia: Water Resources’ Management and Sustainability of Agriculture
• Ultraviolet Exposure: Health Effects
• Ultraviolet: Ocular Effects
• Ultraviolet Radiation and the Skin
• Ultraviolet Radiation Protection
• UN Convention on Wetlands (RAMSAR): Implications for Human Health
• UN Convention to Combat Desertification
• Uranium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Uranium: Toxicity to Renal Cells and Osteoblasts
• Urban Environments and Health
• Urban Health
• Urban Health Indicators: The Role of Data Disparities
• Urban Planning, the Natural Environment, and Public Health
• Urban Transportation and Human Health
• Using Testate Amoebae Communities to Evaluate Environmental Stress: A Molecular Biology Perspective
• Valuation of Health Impacts Under the EU’s REACH Chemicals Regulation
• Vanadium: Environmental Pollution and Health Effects
• Vector Borne Disease and Climate Change
• Vehicular Exhausts
• Ventilation
• Vermamoeba vermiformis—Global Trend and Future Perspective
• Vinylidene Chloride Used to Produce Flexible Films for Food Packaging
• Volcanic and Geothermal Processes: Health Effects
• Volcanoes and Human Health
• Volcanogenic Contaminants: Chronic Exposure
• War and Environmental Health: Chemical Warfare Agents
• Waterborne Disease Surveillance
• Waterborne Parasites in North Africa Environment
• Water Consumption and Implications for Exposure Assessment
• Water Environment Management in India
• Weather, Pollen Concentrations and Allergic Rhenitis
• West Nile Virus
• Worldwide Regulatory Strategies and Policies for Drinking Water
• YPLL: A Comprehensive Quantitative Tool to Evaluate Worker Risk Under Green and Sustainable Remediation
• Zika Virus: A Compendium of the State of Knowledge
• Zinc Deficiency in Human Health
• Zinc Toxicity in Humans