An overview of the body, including its chemical and cellular structures, with one-of-a-kind portrayals of each body system, grouped by function. A wealth of full-color illustrations, figures, sidebars, helpful hints, and easy-to-read descriptions make information crystal clear. Each unique page spread provides an entire unit of understanding, breaking down complex concepts into easy-to-grasp sections.

Table of Contents

• PREFACE
• ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
• Dedication
• CONSULTANTS
• REVIEWERS
• PART I: ORGANIZATION OF THE BODY
• Chapter 1: Orientation to the Human Body
• Organization of the Body
• Organ Systems
• Anatomical Terms
• Homeostasis
• Chapter 2: Chemistry of Life
• Basic Structures of Life
• Basic Processes of Life
• Compounds of Life
• Chapter 3: Cells
• Cell Variations
• Cell Structure
• Movement Through Cell Membranes
• Cellular Growth and Reproduction
• Protein Synthesis
• Cell Growth and Reproduction
• PART II: COVERING, SUPPORT, AND MOVEMENT OF THE BODY
• Chapter 4: Tissues
• Tissue Development
• Epithelial Tissue
• Connective Tissue
• Nervous Tissue
• Muscle Tissue
• Tissue Repair
• Membranes
• Chapter 5: Integumentary System
• Structure of the Skin
• Skin Color
• Functions of the Skin
• Chapter 6: Bones & Bone Tissue
• Bone Functions
• Classification of Bones
• Bone Tissue
• Bone Marrow
• Bone Development
• Bone Remodeling
• Bone Fractures
• Chapter 7: Skeletal System
• Overview of the Skeletal System
• The Skull
• The Vertebral Column
• The Thoracic Cage
• Pectoral Girdle
• Upper Limb
• Pelvic Girdle
• Lower Limb
• Chapter 8: Joints
• Classifications of Joints
• Chapter 9: Muscular System
• Types of Muscle
• Skeletal Muscle Structure
• Muscle Contraction and Relaxation
• Muscle Function
• Superficial Muscles
• How Muscles Are Named
• Major Muscles of the Body
• PART III: REGULATION AND INTEGRATION OF THE BODY
• Chapter 10: Nervous System
• Overview of the Nervous System
• Divisions of the Nervous System
• Nervous System Cells
• Repair of Nerve Fibers
• Impulse Conduction
• Synapses
• Structure of the Spinal Cord
• Spinal Nerves
• Somatic Reflexes
• General Structures of the Brain
• Divisions of the Brain
• Functions of the Cerebral Cortex
• Cranial Nerves
• Visceral Reflexes
• Structure of the Autonomic Nervous System
• Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System
• Effects of the ANS on Target Organs
• Chapter 11: Sense Organs
• Sensory Receptors
• The General Senses
• The Special Senses
• Chapter 12: Endocrine System
• Overview of the Endocrine System
• Hormones
• The Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus
• Pineal Gland
• Thymus
• Thyroid Gland
• Parathyroid Glands
• Adrenal Glands
• Pancreas
• Gonads
• Other Endocrine Cells and Chemicals
• PART IV: MAINTENANCE OF THE BODY
• Chapter 13: Blood
• Components of Blood
• Blood Cell Formation
• Red Blood Cells
• White Blood Cells
• Platelets and the Control of Bleeding
• Blood Types
• Chapter 14: Heart
• Structures of the Heart
• Heart Sounds
• Blood Flow through the Heart
• Coronary Circulation
• Cardiac Conduction
• Cardiac Cycle
• Cardiac Output
• Chapter 15: Vascular System
• Vessel Structure
• Arteries
• Veins
• Capillaries
• Circulatory Routes
• Principles of Circulation
• Chapter 16: Lymphatic & Immune Systems
• Lymphatic System
• Overview of the Immune System
• Nonspecific Immunity
• Specific Immunity
• Immune System Disorders
• Chapter 17: Respiratory System
• Upper Respiratory Tract
• Lower Respiratory Tract
• Pulmonary Ventilation
• Chapter 18: Urinary System
• Overview of the Urinary System
• The Kidneys
• Urine Formation
• Composition of Urine
• Storage and Elimination of Urine
• Chapter 19: Fluid, Electrolyte, & Acid-Base Balance
• Water Balance
• Electrolyte Balance
• Acid-Base Balance
• Acid-Base Imbalances
• Chapter 20: Digestive System
• Overview of the Digestive System
• Mouth
• Pharynx
• Esophagus
• Stomach
• Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
• Small Intestine
• Chemical Digestion and Absorption
• Large Intestine
• Chapter 21: Nutrition & Metabolism
• Units of Energy
• Hunger and Satiety
• Nutrients
• Metabolism
• Thermoregulation
• Chapter 22: Human Microbiome
• Building a Microbiome
• Components of the Microbiome
• PART V: CONTINUITY
• Chapter 23: Reproductive Systems
• Overview of the Reproductive System
• Male Reproductive System
• Female Reproductive System
• Methods of Birth Control
• Chapter 24: Pregnancy & Human Development
• Fertilization
• Stages of Prenatal Development
• Physical Changes During Pregnancy
• Childbirth
• Lactation
• The Neonate
• Chapter 25: Heredity
• Chromosomes
• Genes
• Sex-Linked Inheritance
• Genetic Disorders
• Learning Understanding Anatomy & Physiology Gale Sloan Thompson